Eye Defects

 

Cataracts

A cataract, which occurs in the posterior part of the lens, is prevalent in the Alaskan Malamute. This cataract is usually present by 1-2 years of age and is therefore loosely identified as a "juvenile" cataract. Although this type of cataract rarely progresses to blindness, veterinary opthamologists recommend that affected animals not be used for breeding.

 

In order to reduce and/or eliminate inherited eye diseases in the Alaskan Malamute, breeders are encouraged to have breeding stock examined by a member of the American College of Veterinary Opthalmologists (AVCO).

 

After a painless examination of the dog's eyes, the resulting findings will be sent to the Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF) for the purpose of tabulating data on all breeds. This examination will reveal the presence of cataracts, as well as various other types of eye abnormalities.

 

AVCO Diplomats are not readily accessible in all areas of the country. In some areas, breeders may only have access to non-member Veterinary Opthamologists who, although are qualified in evaluating eye conditions, the owner/breeder cannot submit these examination results to CERF. Eye Clinics are often available in various areas, on an annual to semi-annual basis where an AVCO Diplomat is made available for this purpose.

 

A copy of the examination report is issued to the dog's owner which, if clear of hereditary disorder, may be submitted to CERF for certification. Unlike ChD and HD certifications, the dog's eyes must be reexamined yearly to maintain valid certification.

 

 

Inherited Disease of the Canine Eye

http://www.vin.com/VINDBPub/SearchPB/Proceedings/PR05000/PR00183.htm

 

Heritable Eye Diseases

http://www.animaleyecare.net/diseases/cerf.htm

 

Canine Eye Diseases

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/canine-eye-diseases.html